Learn Mongolian FAQ: Everything you need to know when learning Mongolian

Apps like Duolingo and Babbel do not currently list a Mongolian course. Course priorities, development work, and maintenance provide context, but the sources reviewed do not confirm a provider’s specific reason for omitting Mongolian. Read why Mongolian is missing from apps like Duolingo and Babbel.

The closest relatives of the Mongolic languages appear to be the para-Mongolic languages, which include the extinct Khitan, Tuyuhun, and possibly also Tuoba languages.

Mongolian is spoken by over 7 million people, not just in Mongolia, but also in some parts of China (Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region) and Russia (Buryatia and Kalmykia) as well.

Mongolia is generally considered a safe country for travelers, but like any destination, it has risks. Keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. Violent incidents involving foreign visitors are uncommon.

The time needed depends on your pace, experience, and opportunities to practise. Around six months of consistent study may help you build basic proficiency, but progress varies. Even a few Mongolian phrases can help you communicate with people who do not speak English and show respect for local customs.

Yes, Mongolia is generally considered to be foreigner-friendly. The country has a growing tourism industry and is known for its hospitality and welcoming attitude towards visitors. Mongolians appreciate when visitors show respect for their customs and traditions. Learning a few basic phrases in Mongolian and understanding cultural norms can go a long way in building positive interactions.

Mongolia has relatively straightforward visa policies for many nationalities, with visa-free entry for citizens of certain countries and an easy-to-navigate visa application process for others.

Mongolia is located between Russia and China. It is a landlocked country with steppe, mountain, semi-desert and desert regions.

Mongolia is famous for its nomadic culture, horses, ger homes, Genghis Khan, the Gobi Desert, the Naadam Festival and wide open landscapes.

The official language of Mongolia is Mongolian. It is used in government, education, media and daily communication.

Mongolia is a strong destination for travelers interested in nature, nomadic culture, horse riding, desert landscapes, festivals and remote travel. Trips require planning because distances are long and infrastructure varies by region.

Learning basic Mongolian helps travelers communicate more respectfully, understand local culture and handle everyday situations such as greetings, food, directions and transport.