Mongolian Cyrillic Alphabet
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Detailed Explanation of the Cyrillic Alphabet
The Mongolian Cyrillic alphabet is the script currently used for writing the Mongolian language in Mongolia. Adopted in the 1940s, it replaced the traditional Mongolian script as part of efforts to modernize the country and align it with the Soviet Union. The alphabet consists of 35 letters, similar to those in the Russian Cyrillic alphabet, but includes unique characters for sounds specific to Mongolian, such as Ө (Ö) and Ү (Ü). As a phonetic script, each letter represents a distinct sound, simplifying the learning process. Understanding the Mongolian Cyrillic alphabet opens access to Mongolia's rich cultural heritage, including literary works, historical documents, and modern publications. On this website, we will explore each letter, its pronunciation, and usage, and provide historical context and resources for further study. Whether you are a language enthusiast, scholar, or planning to visit Mongolia, mastering the Cyrillic script is essential for appreciating the Mongolian language and culture.
English | Mongolian Cyrillic |
---|---|
A | А |
B | Б |
V | В |
G | Г |
D | Д |
E | Е |
Yo | Ё |
Zh | Ж |
Z | З |
I | И |
Y | Й |
K | К |
L | Л |
M | М |
N | Н |
O | О |
Ö | Ө |
P | П |
R | Р |
S | С |
T | Т |
U | У |
Ü | Ү |
F | Ф |
Kh | Х |
Ts | Ц |
Ch | Ч |
Sh | Ш |
Sch | Щ |
Hard sign | Ъ |
Y | Ы |
Soft sign | Ь |
E | Э |
Yu | Ю |
Ya | Я |